Beyond Health Resource Article:

Dumbbell Fly

Dumbbell Fly Image

Setup & Positioning

  • Lie flat on a bench with feet planted on the floor.
  • Hold a dumbbell in each hand directly over your chest with palms facing each other.
  • Keep a slight bend in your elbows to protect the joints.
  • Brace your core and keep shoulder blades retracted against the bench.

Key point: “Your arms should move like you’re hugging a big barrel—elbow angle stays the same.”


Execution

  1. Slowly lower the dumbbells out to your sides in a wide arc until you feel a gentle stretch across your chest.
  2. Keep elbows at the same bend—don’t let them drop lower than your shoulders.
  3. Bring the dumbbells back together above your chest in the same arc, squeezing the pecs at the top.

Where You Should Feel It

  • Chest (primary)
  • Front shoulders as stabilizers
  • Biceps assisting slightly

Where You Shouldn’t Feel It

  • Sharp shoulder pain from overstretching
  • Lower back strain from arching excessively
  • Elbow discomfort from locking joints

Breathing

"Inhale as you lower into the stretch, exhale as you bring the dumbbells back together."


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Overstretching at the bottom – Can stress the shoulder joint.
  2. Changing elbow bend mid-rep – Keep it consistent for chest isolation.
  3. Banging dumbbells together – Stop just short to maintain tension.
  4. Using momentum – Keep the movement slow and controlled.

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